About adjectives characterizing the physical condition of a person in the Bashkir language (using the example of the words koslo “strong” - koshoҙ “weak” and hau “healthy” - auyryu “sick”)

Doklady Bashkirskogo Universiteta. 2022. Volume 7. No. 5. pp. 262-269.

Authors


Isyangulova G. A.*
Ufa University of Science and Technologies
32 Zaki Validi Street, 450076 Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia

Abstract


This article examines the etymology and semantic features of the oppositions koslo “strong” - koshoҙ “weak” and hau “healthy” - auyru “sick”, which reflect an important fragment of the image of the world and refers to the universal basic characteristics of a person.

Keywords


  • linguistic picture of the world
  • physical characteristics of a person
  • health